Study of hygienic risks in construction

Introduction

Objectives

Description of the activities to make in the work

Phases of the work

Machinery and facilities

Tools

Average aids

Execution of the work. Evaluation, prevention and control of specific labor risks to each phase and activity of work.

Accesses to work in the urban route

Excavations and earthwork

Installation of cleaning network

Layings of foundations

Structure, hormigonado, encofrado and desencofrado

Inclined covers

Closings and masonry

Paved and tiled

Carpentry

Glassware, painting, false ceilings

Installation of electricity

Installation of plumbing

Installation of heating

Risks and preventive measures in the auxiliary activities.

Load and unloading

Provisional electrical system

Works of weld

Risks and preventive measures in the use of machinery and facilities

Backhoe

Dump truck

Grua tower

Maquinillo - mechanical Capstan

Truck concrete mixer

Risks and preventive measures in the use of tools

Mechanical tools - Electrical manual

Cutting of ceramic material

Vibrator

Circular mountain range of table

Manual kneading concrete mixer (pastera)

Risks and preventive measures in the use of average work aids

Metallic scaffolds on wheels

Ladders

Props

Evaluation of hygienic risks by exhibition to isocianatos in the operation of isolation of villas by means of the difenil-methane-dis-isocianato use (MDI-it foams of projected polyurethane).

Evaluation of hygienic risks in operations of weld

Evaluation of higienicos risks by global exhibition to heterogeneo dust in the work

Evaluation of risks by manual manipulation of loads

Evaluation of hygienic risks by exhibition at high levels of noise

Conclusions and recommendations

Aitor Jaén Sanchez, Superior Technician Prevention labor Risks